Product Catalog

Large Bore Wheels (CW/FH/VH/VL) — Big-Axle Metal Wheels for Heavy-Duty and Tow-Line Duty

Updated 2026-11

Large-bore wheels are the big-axle members of the metal-wheel families: oversized hub bores that take heavy-duty axles and tapered or straight roller bearings, which is where the capacity lives. The manufacturer publishes four large-bore lines — FH, drop forged steel at 6,000-20,000 lb over 6-10 in; VH, the drop forged V-groove variant at 6,000-15,000 lb; CW, cast iron at 6,000-8,000 lb in 8 in; and VL, the cast iron V-groove at 4,000 lb in 8 and 10 in — spanning the tow-line, die-cart and heavy-fixture duty where a small-bore wheel would cold-flow or spin its bearing out.

The bore is not a detail, it is the rating: within one published line, the same 8 x 3 in wheel carries 17,000 lb on a tapered roller bearing and 6,500 lb on a straight roller — bearing selection moves the number more than diameter does. Per-SKU figures below stay per-SKU. Our supply path is own production plus outsourcing; standard constructions ship in 15-20 days and custom configurations in 30-40 days.

Specifications

Type Large-bore metal wheels: drop forged steel (FH flat, VH V-groove) and cast iron (CW flat, VL V-groove); tapered roller, straight roller or plain bore
FH line (manufacturer reference) Drop forged steel, large bore: 6,000-20,000 lb at 6-10 in; floor protection Low, rollability Best; -40 to +800 °F
VH line (manufacturer reference) Drop forged steel V-groove, large bore: 6,000-15,000 lb at 6-10 in; -40 to +800 °F
CW line (manufacturer reference) Cast iron, large bore: 6,000-8,000 lb at 8 in; -40 to +800 °F
VL line (manufacturer reference) Cast iron V-groove, large bore: 4,000 lb at 8 and 10 in; -40 to +350 °F
Per-SKU examples (manufacturer reference) FH0870920 8x4 in tapered roller Rockwell 80 B 20,000 lb; FH0850120 8x3 in straight roller 6,500 lb; VH0650920 6x3 in tapered roller Brinell 149 15,000 lb; VL0850120 8x3 in straight roller Brinell 145 4,000 lb — per-SKU, never merged
Lead time 15–20 days (custom configurations 30–40 days)
MOQ 200 pieces (standard catalog items ship in smaller quantities)
Warranty 18 months

CW, FH, VH and VL are four separate manufacturer lines across two materials — each published band stays its own row, and every per-SKU figure stays per-SKU. Drop forged steel and cast iron are not interchangeable ratings; the quotation states the rating for your bore, bearing and duty.

Applications & Selection

Why the bore decides where small hubs fail

A wheel under tow-line or die-cart load fails at the hub long before it fails at the tread: a small bore concentrates the entire load on a short axle journal and a light bearing, and the result is bore elongation, bearing brinelling and axle wear. The large-bore lines answer with a bigger hub that spreads the same load over a larger axle and real bearings — tapered roller bearings take combined load and are the high-capacity choice; straight roller bearings carry radial load at lower rating. Published bearing-selection guidance puts it plainly: plain bores are simple and robust but have the highest starting and rolling resistance; roller bearings cut it sharply. That is why the manufacturer rates the same 8 x 3 in FH wheel at 6,500 lb on a straight roller and 17,000 lb on a tapered roller — check the bearing column before the price column.

Material picks the surface and the temperature. Drop forged steel (FH/VH) is hot-forged with high ductility and tensile strength for abusive, impact-heavy duty to +800 °F; cast iron (CW/VL) is the economical high-capacity choice to +350 °F on the VL V-groove line. The V-groove variants ride inverted angle-iron track with a relief groove that equalizes load across the track faces, and still run on open floor.

Selection points to settle before you RFQ

Specify in this order: load per wheel with your safety divisor (tow-line duty adds shock — say so), diameter and tread width, bore diameter and axle size, bearing type (tapered roller, straight roller or plain), and surface — flat floor for CW/FH, angle-iron track or mixed for VH/VL. If the route is a powered tow line, say the speed: bearing ratings are speed-dependent and the quotation must state the duty basis.

The published line bands above position the class; per-SKU rows are never merged into a family promise, and your configuration’s rating is confirmed at quotation. Standard constructions ship in 15-20 days, custom bores and bearings in 30-40 days, MOQ 200 pieces.

Frequently Asked Questions

Drop forged steel or cast iron for a large-bore wheel?

Both families publish large-bore lines, and the split is duty and budget. Drop forged steel (FH 6,000-20,000 lb, VH 6,000-15,000 lb) is the impact and tow-line choice — the forging process improves grain flow, ductility and tensile strength, and it carries the -40 to +800 °F band. Cast iron (CW 6,000-8,000 lb, VL 4,000 lb V-groove) is the economical choice for high static loads that are not shock-heavy, with the VL line at -40 to +350 °F. If the duty includes impacts, overload spikes or a powered tug, forged; if it is steady weight, cast iron.

Why does the same size wheel have two different capacities?

Bearing type. The published FH configurator rates an 8 x 3 in wheel at 6,500 lb on a straight roller bearing and 17,000-20,000 lb on tapered roller bearings. The bore and bearing carry the load into the axle; the tread barely limits it. That is also why every per-SKU figure on this page stays per-SKU — merging them would hide exactly the variable that decides your rating.

Can large-bore V-groove wheels run on flat floor?

Yes. The manufacturer describes the VH/VG-style wheels as usable not only on a track but on flat surfaces as well — the machined V-groove rides inverted angle-iron track when the route is fixed, and the raised faces carry the wheel on floor sections between tracks. Mixed track-and-floor routes are the normal VH/VL use case; on pure floor, the flat-tread FH/CW lines give a full-width tread.

Ordering & Documentation

Documents

Every order ships with a packing list and commercial invoice. Dimensional drawings (diameter, tread width, bore, hub length) are available on request — confirm the bore and axle fit against your existing trucks before ordering, because a large-bore wheel is only interchangeable within its hub series.

Quotation

A quotation needs: load per wheel with your safety divisor, speed (especially for powered tow lines), diameter and tread width, bore and axle size, bearing type, surface (floor or angle-iron track), temperature, and quantity. The confirmed quotation states the rating for your configuration and its duty basis — the chart bands above are published line references, not the commitment.

Sample & supply

Standard constructions are produced to order with an MOQ of 200 pieces; smaller trial quantities of catalog items can ship in some sizes — ask with your RFQ. Lead time is 15-20 days standard, 30-40 days for custom bores or bearings. The usual validation for tow-line duty is a trial set through the worst curve and ramp of the route, then a bearing and bore inspection before the batch order.